WASHINGTON (Yonhap) -- President Barack Obama should step up efforts to
reach out to South Korea's opposition forces, especially amid the possibility of
a power shift there in the year of parliamentary and presidential elections, an
American expert said Sunday.
David Straub, associate director of the
Korean Studies Program at Stanford University's Walter H. Shorenstein
Asia-Pacific Research Center, said Obama has been "negligent" in trying to
broaden support from Korea's opposition for his policy on the Korean
Peninsula.
"President Obama, who is very popular among the young people
of South Korea, should himself have taken a few hours during his visits to Seoul
to appeal to them," he said in a report on Obama's policy on Korea.
Other
senior U.S. officials should have made greater efforts to meet opposition
leaders, establish personal relationships, and explain American thoughts about
the situation on the peninsula, he added.
"The failure to do so may hurt
U.S. interests, especially if the Korean opposition wins the legislative and
presidential elections this year, said Straub, who was in charge of Korea
affairs at the State Department in the early 2000s. He retired from the
department in 2006 as a Senior Foreign Service Officer after a 30-year career
focused on Northeast Asian affairs.
He backed Obama's overall approach
toward North Korea, with a few realistic options available. Obama has also been
viewed as closely coordinating with the South Korea's conservative government on
the North Korean and other global matters.
For the Obama administration,
Straub said, the Iran issue has become more urgent than North Korea, since
Israel is threatening military attacks on its nuclear facilities.
Teheran
is also narrowing Washington's options on Pyongyang, he pointed out.
"Any
concessions that the United States might make to a North Korea that already has
nuclear weapons will be regarded by many in the United States and the
international community as a whole as encouraging Iran in its defiance of the
international community," he said. "This factor also further complicates the
domestic political situation in the United States for considering concessions to
North Korea."
The main variables on the Korean Peninsula in the coming
year will be the presidential elections in the U.S. and South Korea and what
happens with regards to Iran, Straub said.
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