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Thursday, June 11, 2015

MERS death toll rises to 10

South Korea confirmed Thursday the 10th death from the Middle East respiratory syndrome, along with 14 additional cases which brought the total number of patients to 122.

The deceased was a 65-year-old man who is believed to have caught the virus on May 20th from another patient, the Health Ministry’s MERS special response team said. He had also been suffering from late-stage cancer.

As of Thursday, 3,805 have been quarantined for possible infection. 

Of the 14 new patients, eight were infected at Samsung Medical Center in southern Seoul ― now the nation’s most severely hit hospital with 55 patients ― while another caught the virus at Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital.

Authorities, however, have yet to determine where five of the patients contracted the virus.

Students attending medical departments at Konyang University in Daejeon write messages of support for medical staff across the country battling the recent MERS outbreak. (Yonhap)

Of particular concern was the case of a 35-year-old policeman who was initially released after he tested negative for MERS on June 3. He was readmitted on June 5 after his conditions worsened, and a retest Tuesday finally confirmed that he had the disease. 

His case raised the possibility that MERS has been exposed to the general public, depending on when he caught the virus. 

According to the health authorities and Gyeonggi Provincial Police Agency, he roamed around Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and South Chungcheong Province since May 31, when he first started showing symptoms. Just a day before he was readmitted, he used public transportation to travel from Seoul to Pyeongtaek, Gyeonggi Province. 

As of now, all infections are thought to have occurred within hospital walls, according to the government. 

If he caught the virus outside the hospital, it will be the first such case in Korea. 

Another patient whose infection route was unconfirmed was a 77-year-old outpatient of Samsung Medical Center. All other patients at the hospital who had caught the virus did so while staying in an emergency room, which sparked concern of an unprecedented airborne infection of MERS.

But health authorities and experts said there was “no possibility” of the virus being transmitted via air, saying a lot more people would have been infected if that were the case.

“About 8,000 outpatients visit the Samsung Medical Center every day. If MERS was transmittable by air, at least 400 would have been infected,” said professor Eom Joong-sik, a bacteriologist with the government’s MERS special response team. 

“If airborne infection was possible, families would be the most likely victims. But data implies that the likelihood of family infection ranges from five to 10 percent,” he said.

Also, among the newly confirmed were a 39-year-old pregnant 

woman who was initially reported as the country’s first pregnant patient, but tested negative in the second test. 

Kwon Deok-cheol of the special response team said she is stable as of now, and the ministry would provide support for her labor.

No deaths from the disease were reported Thursday, though 13 patients are in unstable condition, he added.

The MERS outbreak is expected to peak around Saturday and start to gradually decline afterward, said Yang Byung-kook, the director of the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 

In a briefing to the National Assembly, Yang said there is a possibility three patients ― including one who has died ― may have sparked a large-scale outbreak like one at Samsung Medical Center. After being infected at the Samsung medical Center, they visited several hospitals in Seoul, Daejeon and Changwon in South Gyeongsang Province. 

With the MERS scare sweeping the country, people are using less public transportation than before to avoid being in contact with a large number of people. According to the Korea Railroad Corporation, 1.91 million people used the railroads in early June, marking a 12 percent drop from the year before.

To date, nine people have died in Korea from MERS, which is known to particularly affect those with preexisting conditions. A total of 55 medical institutions have been affected by MERS, a list of which is on the home page of the Health Ministry. 

South Korea has the second-highest number of MERS cases in the world at 122, second only to Saudi Arabia, where the disease was first reported in 2012. As of Wednesday night, 183 were quarantined at medical facilities as potential patients while 3,389 more were isolated in their homes.

By Yoon Min-sik (minsikyoon@heraldcorp.com)

China favors Huawei P8 over Samsung Galaxy S6

Samsung Electronics’ brand awareness in the all-important Chinese smartphone market fell to second place behind China’s Huawei in May, a recent report found Sunday.

According to the report by ZDC, a Chinese market research firm, Huawei topped the list for the first time this year with 15.9 percent awareness, followed by Samsung’s 15.2 percent and Apple’s 12.4 percent. 

Samsung, which had been running ahead of its rivals during the January-April period, failed to continue the momentum despite last month’s release of its flagship smartphone, the Galaxy S6.

Samsung Galaxy S6 (left) and Huawei P8

In terms of product awareness, the Galaxy S6 ranked third, feeling the squeeze from Huawei’s more affordable P8 and the still hot-selling Apple iPhone 6, the report said. 

In China, the Galaxy S6 and iPhone 6 were priced at the same 5,288 yuan ($850) as of April 31, while the P8 was at 3,588 yuan. 

The Chinese debut of the Galaxy S6 and its Edge variant came after Samsung, once the market leader, was outpaced by Xiaomi, Huawei and Apple in the nation’s smartphone sales in the first quarter of this year. 

The company pinned high hopes on the new phone in restoring its market share, beefing up marketing activities to lure customers especially from the iPhone 6 that debuted in September 2014. 

Amid the strong sales of the iPhone 6, Huawei also pledged to take on the Korean rival by advancing the P8 launch to the same week of the Galaxy launch.

“Huawei elevated its brand awareness in May, launching six new models,” said the report. “The company is expected to continue the recent vigor in June.”

The ZDC report is one of the key indicators to gauge the marketability of new mobile devices in China.

By Lee Ji-yoon and Kim Yu-ah
(jylee@heraldcorp.com), (kimyuah@heraldcorp.com)