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Saturday, July 11, 2015

Saenuri floor leader quits under pressure

Wearing a black suit and a frown, the ruling party whip announced his resignation in a monotone Wednesday, succumbing to days of pressure from party officials loyal to President Park Geun-hye.

But Saenuri Rep. Yoo Seong-min leaves with a higher political profile according to local polls, particularly among voters frustrated with the ruling bloc officials who had hoped that Yoo’s departure would end the intraparty feuding between the pro-Park and non-Park forces. 

Yoo appeared to hint that he would continue to oppose policies of the Park administration that he disagreed with, saying that South Korea was a democratic country that took orders from the people.

Rep. Yoo Seong-min announces his resignation as the Saenuri Party`s floor leader at the National Assembly on Wednesday. (Park Hae-mook/The Korea Herald)

“The reason I did not step down for the past two weeks, despite the pressure, was that I wanted to uphold our Constitution that declares the Republic of Korea a democratic country, whatever ramification that could have had on my political career,” Yoo said. 

“I will continue to pursue my belief that our politics can go beyond partisan differences, that I can achieve my dream of becoming a just and warm conservative, always striving to compromise on differences, and stand by the citizens of this country.”

The embattled third-term lawmaker had been under pressure to forfeit his post since late last month when President Park Geun-hye called him a “traitor” who should be voted out of office during a nationally televised Cabinet meeting.

Park was referring to Yoo’s sponsorship of a bill she vetoed that proposed giving the legislature the power to ask for changes to executive decrees that appeared to undermine existing laws. Park had called the bill unconstitutional as it violated the principle of checks and balances.

Park loyalists in the Saenuri Party, widely known as the “pro-Park” faction, thereafter repeatedly demanded Yoo’s resignation for his role in sponsoring the possibly unconstitutional bill.

Yoo sympathizers, though, said the president’s followers were trying to kick out anti-Park legislators from key party posts before next year’s parliamentary elections. Yoo sympathizers called Park a bully trying to commandeer the party.

The high-profile feud raised Yoo’s popularity according to a weekly poll by Realmeter in the fourth week of June that surveyed 2,500 adults nationwide.

Yoo rose to fourth from sixth on the list of possible presidential candidates in the ruling bloc, ahead of former Saenuri Party lawmaker Chung Mong-joon and South Gyeongsang Province governor Hong Joon-pyo.

The poll had a 95 percent confidence level and a margin of error of plus or minus 2 percent.

The tit-for-tat verbal war between the two factions continued for 13 days before tensions climaxed early Wednesday when the Saenuri Party convened a closed-door party caucus in Seoul’s National Assembly. 

After a four-hour debate the caucus presented Yoo with a resolution urging him to resign “for the sake of the party and the Park administration.”

No confidence vote on Yoo was taken, despite such requests from Yoo sympathizers including second-term Rep. Kim Yong-tae. Pro-Park legislators and party chairman Rep. Kim Moo-sung cited the absence of party rules that authorized a confidence vote on an incumbent floor leader.

Yoo apologized for the recent in-house fight.

“I would like to foremost apologize to the ordinary citizens of our country struggling to make ends meet. I have disappointed many.”

“But I was also able to ask myself why, for the past 16 years, I have remained in politics,” Yoo said.

“I have always believed that in the end, it is politics that brings change, despite the fact that we politicians are consistently criticized, satirized and denounced.”

“I am ready to face any criticism of my stubbornness during the last two weeks to uphold justice, the rule of law and principles.”

The party is now to decide how to elect the next floor leader, with party rules specifying that the successor must be named within seven days.

By Jeong Hunny (hj257@heraldcorp.com)

No new MERS cases reported in S. Korea for 6 straight days

South Korea reported no additional cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) Saturday, with the death toll from the disease rising by one to 36.

The number of people diagnosed with the viral disease has remained unchanged since Sunday at 186, according to the Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Ministry officials said the country may be able to declare an end to the MERS outbreak if it continues to see no new infection cases.

However, 513 people still remain in isolation as suspected cases following possible exposure to the MERS coronavirus.

Since the country reported its first case on May 20, nearly 16,700 people have been subject to isolation for possible infection. So far, 16,168 of them have been released after showing no symptoms of MERS for more than the known maximum incubation period of 14 days for the disease.

MERS is a viral respiratory disease that is still fairly new to humans. The disease has claimed over 530 lives globally, posting a fatality rate of over 36 percent.

In South Korea, the fatality rate remains at less than 19.4 percent.

There currently is no vaccine or treatment for the disease that was first reported only in 2012 in Saudi Arabia. (Yonhap)

Korean population to begin to fall in 2030


South Korea saw its proportion of young people to the total population sink to an all-time low this year due to the effect of low birthrates, data showed Wednesday.

According to Statistics Korea, the number of people under age 14 made up 13.9 percent of the total population.

It is lower than 14.3 percent recorded in 2014 and 21.1 percent in 2000, making it the lowest-ever figure.

Korea’s fertility rate, or the average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime, stood at 1.21 as of 2014, down from 1.47 in 2000. 

Data showed the proportion of people over 65 would rise to 40.1 percent and people under 14 would drop to 10.2 percent by 2060 if the current fertility rate continued.

Data predicted that Korea’s population, currently 51 million, would peak at 52 million in 2030, then begin to fall to 44 million in 2060.